type 1 diabetes are:
- Keep your blood sugar as close to normal as
possible. The American Diabetes Association recommends a
hemoglobin A1c
(HbA1c) level of less than 7%. Some people may be
able to achieve a normal level of less than 6%.2 The
lower the A1c, the lower the chance of over the counter erectile dysfunction drug
s.
The A1c level is a measure of your blood sugar over the
past 2 or 3 months.
- Eat a diet that spreads
carbohydrate throughout the day.
- Get
regular exercise.
- Take your prescribed insulin either by injection
or through an
insulin pump.
- Do not smoke.
For more information, see the Home Treatment section of the topic
Type
1 Diabetes: Living With the Disease.
Other measures to care for and protect yourself depend on which
complication you have.
Heart and large blood vessel disease
Even if you don’t have heart and blood vessel problems, you are
at risk for them.
- Don’t smoke. Smoking increases your risk of a
heart attack or
stroke, and makes many health problems
worse.
- Take your blood pressure medicine, if
prescribed.
- Take aspirin daily, if advised by your health
buy sildenafil citrate.
- Drink alcohol in moderation. This means no more than
1 drink a day for women and no more than 2 drinks a day for men. Discuss with
your health professional whether you should drink alcohol.
Eye disease (diabetic retinopathy)
Call your eye specialist if you notice any changes in your
vision. Vision changes may mean worsening of diabetic retinopathy. Early
detection and treatment can help prevent vision loss.
If you have severe vision loss from diabetic retinopathy,
vision aids can help. Your local or state organization
for the visually impaired can help you find these aids.
For more information, see the topic
Diabetic Retinopathy.
Kidney disease (diabetic ed pills
)
- Take your
blood pressure medications, if prescribed. Your blood
pressure should be less than 130/80 mm Hg. Ask your health professional if you
need to monitor your blood pressure at home.
- Get no more than 10%
of your daily calories from protein foods if you have small amounts of protein
in your urine (microalbuminuria).2
- Limit
salt in your diet because it makes your body retain fluid and can increase your
blood pressure.
For more information, see the topic
Diabetic Nephropathy.
Foot problems
Daily care of your feet is very important. Because
diabetic neuropathy and diabetic damage to the blood
vessels in your legs can lead to severe infections and deformities of your
feet, seek treatment for any foot problem, no matter how minor it seems. Even a
small foot injury can lead to serious complications.
For more information, see
-

Foot care for people with
diabetes
Nerve damage (diabetic neuropathy)
If it affects your ability to feel (peripheral
neuropathy):
- Turn your water heater down, and use a bath
thermometer or have someone test your bath water to make sure it is not too
hot.
- Don’t go barefoot. Always wear shoes, even in the
house.
- Don’t use an electric blanket.
- Arrange your
furniture so that the walkways through your house are free of clutter.
If it affects your body’s internal functioning (autonomic neuropathy):
- Eat smaller, more frequent meals that contain
less fat and fiber, if you have
gastroparesis or other digestive
problems.
- Drink more fluids each day, if you have urinary problems
or profuse sweating. This will prevent urinary tract infections and
dehydration.
- Try a device for erection
problems or a lubricating cream for vaginal dryness, if you have sexual
problems. Talk to your health professional about medication for erection
problems (Cialis, Levitra, Viagra). For more information, see the topic
Erection Problems.
- Check your blood sugar
level frequently during the day and during the night occasionally, if you have
hypoglycemia unawareness.
If it affects one nerve (focal
neuropathy):
- Wear a joint splint, if your health
professional advises.
- Take breaks during activities that require
repetitive movements.
- Make sure your work area has appropriate
support for the affected joint.
For more information, see the topic
Diabetic Neuropathy.
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